Green Building Green Building
Guidelines for Design

Transportation : Clarifiers or Oil/Water Separators

Transportation Introduction 
Clarifiers or Oil/Water Separators
Bicycle Storage
Ride Share Facilities
Paved Surfaces
Pedestrian Safety & Comfort
Changing Rooms
Underground Parking
Shared Parking Areas
EV Charging Facilities
Automotive repair facilities and paint shops, dealerships, gas stations, equipment degreasing areas, parking structures/areas, and other facilities generating wastewater with significant oil and grease content are required to pretreat these wastes before discharging to the city or storm drain systems. Pretreatment requires that a clarifier or oil/water separator be installed and maintained on site.

Clarifiers or oil/water separators for commercial/ industrial processes must be sized on a case-by- case analysis of wastewater characteristics. Typically a minimum capacity of 750 gallons is required for small gas stations, auto repairs, and light commercial sites; 1500 gallon capacity for large-scale truck washing and steam cleaning facilities. The ultimate discharge must be directed to the sewer system. All units regardless of size shall be fitted with a standard final-stage sample box and spill-absorbent pillows.

clarifier
Clarifiers or oil/water separators should be installed in all new and rebuilt parking structures or parking areas of newly built facilities. Oil/water separators installed for parking areas and garages will be sized according to10-minute peak flow guidelines. Ultimate discharge shall be to the city storm drain system.

In all cases a site plan and sizing proposal must be submitted to the Industrial Waste Section for initial approval. Plumbing hook-ups must be performed by state licensed plumbers under permit and inspection of the Building and Safety Division.

Cautions
Clarifiers and oil/water separators cannot be used for the disposal of hazardous waste such as coolants, solvent, Freon, hydraulic fluids, transformer oils, etc. (SMMC 5.20.040 and 5.20.050)
Both clarifiers and oil/water separators must be periodically pumped and have maintenance contracts in order to keep discharges within limits. City inspections will ensure compliance.
Last updated: Friday, 02/05/2010

 

City of Santa Monica © 2013

Santa Monica Office of Sustainability and the Environment
1685 Main St., Santa Monica, CA 90401 · (310) 458-2213 · TTY (310) 917-6626